Diarrhea

By Dr. Colleen Carney

Top 10 causes for soft stools in dogs and cats

When should you call the veterinarian?

Pet is also experiencing vomiting, lethargy, or has a poor appetite
The diarrhea has extended beyond 48 hours, sooner if extremely severe (or a young as dehydration can occur
The symptoms are recurrent or intermittent, the pet is losing weight
There is change to the color of the stool—black/tarry feces may be consistent with a stomach ulcer, blood or mucous is noted
Pet is experiencing bloating or abdominal pain
If at any time while your pet experiences diarrhea, you feel concerned about their overall appearance or activity level

What can you do at home?

Avoid over-the-counter medications, this can mask symptoms or cause negative side effects if not properly administered
Give the gastrointestinal tract a rest with a 24 hour fast
Small more frequent meals with a bland diet—white rice (75%) and boiled chicken (25%) for a few days until stools are solid; then transition slowly back to normal diet by mixing in kibble
Monitor closely the consistency and frequency of stool, and visit your veterinarian if any of the above listed symptoms occur

What your veterinarian might suggest

Fluid therapy to correct dehydration and maintain electrolyte balance
GI support such as probiotics, increased fiber or a new prescription diet
Checking a fecal sample and/or treatment for parasites
Appropriate medication for inflammation or infection in the intestinal tract
For ongoing bouts of diarrhea, additional diagnostics (culture, x-rays, bloodwork or even biopsies of the GI tract) may be warranted